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Capital | Canberra |
Languages | English |
National Currency | Australian Dollar (AUD). (1 AU $ = Rs. 50) |
Weather/Climate | Australia experiences temperate weather for most of the year but the climate can vary due to the size of our continent. The northern states typically experience warm weather much of the time, with the southern states experiencing cooler winters. |
Time Diff | GMT + 10:00. There are 3 time zones. |
Major Cities | Sydney, Melbourne, Canberra, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide |
International Airports | Sydney Airport, Melbourne Airport, Brisbane Airport, Perth Airport, Adelaide Airport, Gold Coast Airport, Cairns Airport . |
Australia officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is an Oceania country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area. Neighboring countries include Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and East Timor to the north; the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu to the north- east; and New Zealand to the south-east.
Before the first British settlement in the late 18th century, indigenous Australians, who spoke languages grouped into roughly 250 language groups, inhabited Australia. After the European discovery of the continent by Dutch explorers in 1606, Australia's eastern half was claimed by Great Britain in 1770 and initially settled through penal transportation to the colony of New South Wales from 26 January 1788. The population grew steadily in subsequent decades; the continent was explored and an additional five self-governing crown colonies were established. On 1 January 1901, the six colonies federated, forming the Commonwealth of Australia. Since federation, Australia has maintained a stable liberal democratic political system that functions as a federal parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy comprising six states and several territories. The population of 23.6 million is highly urbanized and heavily concentrated in the eastern states and on the coast.
Australia is a developed country and one of the wealthiest in the world, with the world's 12th- largest economy. In 2014 Australia had the world's fifth-highest per capita income. Australia's military expenditure is the world's 13th-largest. With the second-highest human development index globally, Australia ranks highly in many international comparisons of national performance, such as quality of life, health, education, economic freedom, and the protection of civil liberties and political rights. Australia is a member of the United Nations, G20, Commonwealth of Nations, ANZUS, Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), World Trade Organization, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, and the Pacific Islands Forum.
The country famous for kangaroos, surfing and koalas, but there is a lot more to Australia. With a total area of 7.69 million square kilometers, it is the 6th largest country in the world by total area and is home to more than 23 million people. It is also the only continent governed as a single country! Its rich culture and history are founded on its Aboriginal heritage and current blend of vibrant cultures. Currently, Australia is also considered as a global leader in education, which is one of the many reasons why students from around the world choose to pursue their studies there.
With approximately more than 22,000 courses in 1,100 institutions, a great number of fields or study areas are available, making it highly likely that you can take up your choice of degree, training or course.
The numbers above show that Australian education has the quantity and variety, but it is also worth noting that the country leads in quality. Seven out of the top 100 universities in the world can be found in Australia. Their university system also ranks 8th in the world, ahead of countries such as the UK, Germany and Japan. With these, Australia is recognized as a country that offers world-class education.
The quality of education is important, but another significant aspect of choosing a location or university is student life. Australia, in fact, houses six of the forty best student cities in the world. A survey in 2012 even revealed that 88% of international student respondents are satisfied or very satisfied with living in Australia. This is not surprising, as Australia is considered to be the fourth happiest country in the world.
Aside from these, the country and its government also make investments into international education. For example, there is more than $200,000,000 invested by the government annually for international scholarships.
With these positive features of studying in Australia, it is no wonder that it is the 3rd most popular international student destination in the world, only behind the UK and the US.
As it is a very popular study destination, applying for scholarships in Australia is highly
competitive. If you are planning to finance your studies yourself, you should be aware of the
costs associated with studying and living in this destination.
As with most other countries, the cost of education in Australia is dependent on the type and
duration of your studies.
For example, English Language Courses are available at approximately $300/week. Vocational
training or education on the other hand will cost you around $4,000 to $22,000. The significant
difference in the range of cost is because vocational training or education usually awards
Certificate Levels (from I to IV), Diplomas and Advanced Diplomas, with the cost getting higher
for the latter.
Undergraduate Bachelor Degrees will have you spending $10,000 to $33,000 a year. The higher
cost is associated with pursuing your degree in a private university. Studies taken in a public
institution will generally cost less.
A Postgraduate Master’s Degree has an approximate cost of $20,000 to $37,000 per year, while
cost for Doctoral Degrees on average range from $14,000 to $37,000. As with an undergraduate
degree, private education may be a reason for higher costs.